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THE BUYING PROCESS
SO, YOU'RE READY TO
BUY? NOW IS THE TIME TO TALK TO YOUR AGENT!
This is a helpful explanation of what to expect when buying
a home.
Once you
decide that you're ready, one of the most important steps
in the process (and probably the very first thing to do
before house hunting) is to get a prequalification letter
from a trusted lender or mortgage broker. This gives your
Agent and you a good idea of the price range for which you
are qualified. Many Sellers and their Agent's company REQUIRE
a prequalification letter (or a bank letter of sufficient
funds available) to be submitted with any offer to purchase.
Most Buyers want their Agent to
represent them as a Buyer's Agent. There is a Buyer Agency
form to be signed that, basically, assures the loyalty of
each party. The Buyer agrees to be loyal to the Agent, and
the Agent agrees to work exclusively and confidentially
for the Buyer, helping them get their ideal property at
the best price.
If there is more than one person making decisions on what
to look for, take some time to discuss what you want before
you start to look. Make a list of "necessary" features and
a list of "nice to have, but not necessary" things too.
(Downloadable questionaire to help with your criteria will
be added here soon.)
After you start the search for your new home, your Agent
will assist you throughout the entire process. If you find
a home you wish to see - whether you see an ad for the property,
ride by an interesting property for sale, stop by a new
home neighborhood, or an Open House, or are told about a
property by someone else - be sure to let everyone know
that you are represented by a Buyer's Agent. AND let your
agent investigate any of these properties for you. Since
we belong to Multiple Listing Service, your Agent is able
to show you ANY property on the market, no matter who the
listing Agent and company are. Agents in the MLS service
cooperate with each other, and the Agent who sells the property
is usually compenstated by the Listing Agent. If you're
interested in a "For Sale By Owner" home, don't hesitate
to ask your Agent to check on the property for you. Most
Owners are willing to work with Agents who have Buyers for
their home, allowing Agents to show the prperty, and also
compensating the Agent with a commission when the transaction
closes.
When you make your decision on the property you wish to
buy, the following things should happen:
Your Agent helps you write the "Offer to Purchase," advising
you on all aspects of the offer, including price. You write
an "earnest money" check, payable to the Listing Company.
The amount depends on the price of the house, but you many
consider around $1,000. This check is usually not deposited
until both parties (Buyer and Seller) have agreed upon all
terms and have signed the "Offer to Purchase," at which
time it becomes a binding contract. Your check will then
be deposited in the Listing Company's escrow account within
72 hours of contract signing. The security deposit money
will be credited to you (Buyer) at closing.
If you need assistance with a lender or mortgage broker,
your Agent will be there for you. At the time you finally
apply for the mortgage, you may be expected to pay for the
appraisal (approximately $350), and credit report (varies,
but could be around $30). The appraisal will be ordered
by the lender.
Your agent will schedule a home inspection to be done by
a Licensed Home Inspector, and at a time that is convenient
for you and your Agent to be there, if possible. It is advisable
for you to attend the inspection, as it is the time for
you to learn all you can about your new home while the inspector
is there. Usually inspections take 2 to 3 hours, and will
cost the Buyer about $300 to $400. You may request an inspector,
or ask your Agent to pick one for you. After the inspection
report has been received, you and your Agent will determine
if there are any repairs that you would like for the seller
to take care of. All agreements for repairs will be done
in writing, and signed by Buyer and Seller.
A termite inspection might also be required, and can be
scheduled by your Agent. New homes do not need a termite
inspection.
Your Agent will contact a real estate Attorney to arrange
a closing date and time. The Attorney will conduct a property
title search, secure title insurance, order the survey (if
necessary), handle the paperwork for the mortgage, prepare
the closing settlement statement (HUD1), and conduct the
closing.
You will need Homeowner's insurance on your new home. If
you don't have an insurance agent or company, your Agent
can assist you in obtaining coverage.
Prior to closing, you will need to contact the various utility
companies to transfer the utilities to your name. Your Agent
can also assist you in obtaining the names of the utility
companies, and their contact information, if you don't already
have this information.
You and your Agent will go back to the home just before
closing for a final "walk-through" to ensure all agreed-upon
repairs have been properly completed.
The closing Attorney's office will inform you and your Agent
exactly how much money you will need to bring to the closing
table. You'll need to get a cashier's check, payable to
the Attorney, and bring it to the Attorney's office at the
time of closing. Unless otherwise agreed upon on the contract,
you may possibly take possession of the property on the
day of closing, AFTER the Attorney has recorded the deed
at the county court house. Sometimes the deed can't be recorded
until the next business day. If you anticipate a delay in
taking possession, you and the Seller could sign an addendum
that allows you to take possesion prior to closing. This
can be a complicated arrangement, and serious liability
issues should be considered. If early possession is not
really necessary, just be patient, and you'll be walking
into your new home very soon!
Everyone will be saying, "Congratulations on your new
home purchase!"
On-line ADVANCED
home search.
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